A solar system is available in different types and models nowadays. Basically, solar system is a new and modern technique to generate electricity at your own place. It also known as solar power plant, solar photo-voltaic system, solar energy system and many more. A solar system is a composition of various components which includes solar panel, solar inverter, solar battery, solar charge controller, ACDB/DCDB and other solar accessories. These systems are like a boon for those who are facing the problem of regular power cuts or heavy electricity bills.
Solar Photo-voltaic System
A solar system provides double benefits to its owner. One side it generates free electricity for its user and on the other hand, it increases the value of the property where it is installed. On grid, off grid and hybrid solar systems are the basic three types of solar system. Let’s have a look over these types of solar system in detail.
Types of Solar System
People often get confused when they see different types of solar system on rooftops. Some of them are installed with solar battery while some are battery less. So it is a genuine question that can occurs in anyone’s mind that, “what are the types of solar system?” We have mention all the types of solar system below. Have a look over them.
Now you must have understood that there are mainly three types of solar system. The basic work of all the solar system is to generate electricity through sunlight. Let’s understand the working of all type of solar system in detail.
On Grid Solar System
An on grid solar system is well known as grid-tie solar system. It is basically a solar system that uses solar panel and a standard on grid solar inverter. It does not require solar battery to work. An on grid solar system is comparatively simple to install and access because they have few solar components. Also this type of solar system is cost effective.
In on grid solar system, it is a major problem that if grid goes, your system will automatically shut down. It is because of some safety reasons. As the linemen working on the grid electricity lines need to know there is no other source feeding the grid. It means that an on grid solar system cannot generate electricity during an outage or an emergency. But if anyone wants, than they can add storage options i.e. solar battery in this system.
On grid solar system
This type of solar system is best alternative for those who are suffering from heavy electricity bills on regular basis and want to get rid of them. An on grid solar system also comes with net metering feature which allows its user to export access electricity to the grid.
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Off Grid Solar System
An off grid solar system is also known as stand-alone or battery based solar system. It is basically a composition of solar panel, solar inverter and solar battery as well. It is a best alternative source of energy for those who can’t easily connect to the grid due to some geographical reasons. An off grid solar system reduces our dependency on traditional utility grid and makes us self-dependent.
This solar system provides backup option to its user. The access electricity can be stored in solar battery for further use. Another major feature of an off grid solar system is that they are modular and the capacity of these solar system can easily be increase as per the power requirement.
Off grid solar system
You always have to decide the capacity of solar system according to your load requirement as it cannot run load beyond the limit. An off grid solar system can easily installed with low budget and small capacity and can be expand over time.
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Hybrid Solar System
A hybrid solar system is basically a mixture of on grid solar system and off grid solar system. It is a grid-tie solar system with battery backup and net-metering. This system is specially designed for those who want the features of both solar system together.
This solar system allows you to store access generation of electricity into the solar battery. And when your solar battery is also fully charged, you can export it to the utility grid through net-metering. A hybrid solar system will provide you double benefit as it provides back up for essential loads such as lights, fan and other appliances when the grid power is out. On the other hand it also have the ability to reduce your electricity bill upto 100%.
Hybrid solar system
A hybrid solar system is little bit more expensive compare to on grid solar system and off grid solar system. The addition of solar battery increase the cost of this solar system. It also have more components than other type of solar system.
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Best Solar System For Home
For various users, the best or suitable type of solar system may be different according to their using purpose. Have a look below to know that which solar system is suitable or best for you.
If you are looking for such a solar system for home and business which can provide power backup than off grid solar system is best for you. An off grid solar system comes with solar battery and through an off grid solar system you can also reduce your electricity bill up to 100%.
Saving + Net-Metering = On Grid Solar System
For those who want the facility of net metering (export to grid) to reduce their heavy electricity bills, on grid solar system will be best. This system allows its user to export access or unconsumed electricity to the utility grid.
Saving + Backup + Net-Metering = Hybrid Solar System
A hybrid solar system offers both the facility of net metering and power backup. Firstly it will run your connected load than it automatically charge solar battery. If even after charging the solar battery, there will be surplus electricity than you can export it to the grid.
